Cansu Cimen, Erik Bathoorn, Arjo J. Loeve, Monika Fliss, Matthijs S. Berends, Wouter B. Nagengast, Axel Hamprecht, Andreas Voss, Mariëtte Lokate

Bertrand Drugeon, Nicolas Marjanovic, Matthieu Boisson, Niccolò Buetti, Olivier Mimoz, Jérémy Guenezan

Silvio Ragozzino, Richard Kuehl, Karoline Leuzinger, Pascal Schläpfer, Pascal Urwyler, Ana Durovic, Sandra Zingg, Matthias von Rotz, Manuel Battegay, Andreas F Widmer, Hans H Hirsch, Stefano Bassetti, Sarah Tschudin-Sutter

Marília Duarte Valim, Jéssica Regina Rossetto, Juliano Bortolini, Loreen Herwaldt

Bashar Haruna Gulumbe, Mohammed Bashar Danlami, Abdulrakib Abdulrahim

Patricia Volkow, Tania Guadalupe Chávez-Chávez, Bertha García-Pineda, Consuelo Velázquez-Acosta, Daniel Carpio-Guadarrama, Diana Vilar-Compte, Cyntia Ibanes-Gutiérrez

Tassawan Poomchaichote, Niyada Kiatying-Angsulee, Kanpong Boonthaworn, Bhensri Naemiratch, Supanat Ruangkajorn, Ravikanya Prapharsavat, Chaiwat Thirapantu, Karnjariya Sukrung, Direk Limmathurotsakul, Anne Osterrieder, Phaik Yeong Cheah

Claire Kilpatrick, Ermira Tartari, Miranda Deeves, Didier Pittet, Benedetta Allegranzi

Andrea C. Büchler, Murielle Haddad Galas, Niccolò Buetti, Emine Alp, Anucha Apisarnthanarak, Gerald Dziekan, Valeria Fabre, Simon Gottwalt, Kazuaki Jindai, Babacar Ndoye, Hilda Márquez Villareal, Fernando Otaiza, Didier Pittet, Natalie Schellack, Céline Gardiol, Stephan Harbarth

Ermira Tartari, Fernando Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Daniela Pires, Carolina Fankhauser, Nasim Lotfinejad, Hiroki Saito, Miranda Suchomel, Axel Kramer, Benedetta Allegranzi, John Boyce, Hugo Sax, Andrew J. Stewardson, Didier Pittet, the ICPIC Alcohol-Based Handrub Task Force

Hauke Tönnies, Axel Heep, Jörg Herrmann, Matthias Lange, Alexander Mellmann, Axel Hamprecht

Mahmoud Attia AbdEl-Aty, Mariam Taher Amin, Sabra Mohamed Ahmed, Ghada Omar Elsedfy, Amira Fathy El-Gazzar

Emmanuel Zongo, Emilie Dama, Dame Yenyetou, Merci Muhigwa, Abdoulaye Nikiema, Georges Anicet Dahourou, Abdoul-Salam Ouedraogo

R. Wood, W. Tembele, A. Hema, A. Somé, E. Kinganda-Lusamaki, C. Basilubo, R. Lumembe, N. Alama, G. Mbunsu, A. Zongo, S. Ahuka, J. J. Muyembe, F. Leendertz, T. Eckmanns, G. Schubert, T. Kagoné, S. Makiala, S. Tomczyk

Claire Durand, Karine Risso, Michael Loschi, Nicolas Retur, Audrey Emery, Johan Courjon, Thomas Cluzeau, Michel Carles

Er Hong, Jia Mao, Zhicheng Ke, Wei Tao

Imke Wieters, Siobhan Johnstone, Sheila Makiala-Mandanda, Armel Poda, Chantal Akoua-Koffi, Muna Abu Sin, Tim Eckmanns, Valentina Galeone, Firmin Nongodo Kaboré, François Kahwata, Fabian H. Leendertz, Benoit Mputu, Abdoul-Salam Ouedraogo, Nicola Page, Susanne B. Schink, Fidèle Sounan Touré, Adjaratou Traoré, Marietjie Venter, Ann Christin Vietor, Grit Schubert, Sara Tomczyk

Zelalem Asmare, Tewachew Awoke, Chalachew Genet, Alemale Admas, Addisu Melese, Wondemagegn Mulu

Konstantinos Palaiopanos, Dimitra Krystallaki, Kassiani Mellou, Petros Kotoulas, Christina-Anna Kavakioti, Styliani Vorre, Georgia Vertsioti, Maria Gkova, Antonios Maragkos, Kyriaki Tryfinopoulou, Dimitrios Paraskevis, Sotirios Tsiodras, Theoklis Zaoutis

Ashley Styczynski, Mohammed Badrul Amin, Kazi Injamamul Hoque, Shahana Parveen, Abu Faisal Md Pervez, Dilruba Zeba, Akhi Akhter, Helen Pitchik, Mohammad Aminul Islam, Muhammed Iqbal Hossain, Sumita Rani Saha, Emily S. Gurley, Stephen Luby

Viivi Heljanko, Olga Tyni, Venla Johansson, Jussa-Pekka Virtanen, Kati Räisänen, Kirsi-Maarit Lehto, Anssi Lipponen, Sami Oikarinen, Tarja Pitkänen, WastPan Study Group, Annamari Heikinheimo

Moa Karmefors Idvall, Hideyuki Tanushi, Andreas Berge, Pontus Nauclér, Suzanne Desirée van der Werff

Valerio Bordino, Costanza Vicentini, Alessandro Roberto Cornio, Maria Michela Gianino, Carla Maria Zotti

Naira Dekhil, Helmi Mardassi

Aila Caplunik-Pratsch, Bärbel Kieninger, Veronika A. Donauer, Johanna M. Brauer, Vanessa M. K. Meier, Corinna Seisenberger, Anca Rath, Daniel Loibl, Anja Eichner, Jürgen Fritsch, Wulf Schneider-Brachert

Keith S. Kaye, Vikas Gupta, Aruni Mulgirigama, Ashish V. Joshi, Gang Ye, Nicole E. Scangarella-Oman, Kalvin Yu, Fanny S. Mitrani-Gold

Olivier Bizimungu, Peter Crook, Jean Félix Babane, Léopold Bitunguhari

Mireille Dekker, Rosa van Mansfeld, Marjon Borgert, Jolanda Maaskant, Frederique Paulus, Annamarike Seller, Irene P. Jongerden

Aki Hirabayashi, Koji Yahara, Keisuke Oka, Toshiki Kajihara, Teruko Ohkura, Yumiko Hosaka, Keigo Shibayama, Motoyuki Sugai, Tetsuya Yagi

Xinfei Chen, Minya Lu, Yao Wang, Han Zhang, Xinmiao Jia, Peiyao Jia, Wenhang Yang, Jiawei Chen, Guobin Song, Jianguo Zhang, Yingchun Xu

Aline Wolfensberger, Alexandra U. Scherrer, Hugo Sax

Feyissa Regassa Senbato, Deneke Wolde, Merga Belina, Kehabtimer Shiferaw Kotiso, Girmay Medhin, Wondwossen Amogne, Tadesse Eguale

Margaret Carrel, Qianyi Shi, Gosia S. Clore, Shinya Hasegawa, Matthew Smith, Eli N. Perencevich, Michihiko Goto

Anan S. Jarab, Tasneem O. AL-Alawneh, Osama Y. Alshogran, Shrouq Abu Heshmeh, Tareq L. Mukattash, Yara A. Naser, Eman Alefishat

Uduak Okomo, Giorgia Gon, Saffiatou Darboe, Isatou C. M. Sey, Oluwatosin Nkereuwem, Lamin Leigh, Nfamara Camara, Lamin Makalo, Abdoulie Keita, Stephanie J. Dancer, Wendy Graham, Alexander M. Aiken

Gaud Catho, Loïc Fortchantre, Daniel Teixeira, Murielle Galas-Haddad, Filippo Boroli, Marie-Noëlle Chraïti, Mohamed Abbas, Stephan Harbarth, Niccolò Buetti, Swissnoso group

Costanza Vicentini, Roberta Bussolino, Claudia Gastaldo, Marta Castagnotto, Fortunato “Paolo” D’Ancona, Carla Maria Zotti, on behalf of the Working group “Unità Prevenzione Rischio Infettivo (UPRI), Regione Piemonte”

Min Wang, Wenjuan Li, Hui Wang, Peixin Song

Elisabeth König, Lisa Kriegl, Christian Pux, Michael Uhlmann, Walter Schippinger, Alexander Avian, Robert Krause, Ines Zollner-Schwetz

Palpouguini Lompo, Anne-Sophie Heroes, Kadija Ouédraogo, Patient Okitale, Abel Wakpo, Jocelyne Kalema, Octavie Lunguya, Halidou Tinto, Dissou Affolabi, Lassana Sangaré, Jan Jacobs

Ermira Tartari, Jacopo Garlasco, Marcela Hernández-de Mezerville, Moi Lin Ling, Hilda Márquez-Villarreal, Wing-Hong Seto, Anne Simon, Thomas-Jörg Hennig, Didier Pittet

Guanhao Zheng, Jiaqi Cai, Han Deng, Haoyu Yang, Wenling Xiong, Erzhen Chen, Hao Bai, Juan He

Valeria Fabre, Sara E. Cosgrove, Fernanda C. Lessa, Twisha S. Patel, Guadalupe Reyes-Morales, Washington R. Aleman, Andrea Alvarado Alvarez, Bowen Aquiles, Ana B. Arauz, Facundo Arguello, Maria Fernanda Barberis, Laura Barcan, Maria P. Bernachea, Marisa L. Bernan, Carlos Buitrago, Maria Del Carmen Bangher, Ximena Castañeda, Angel M. Colque, Alfredo Canton, Rosa Contreras, Silvia Correa, Gustavo Costilla Campero, Lidia Espinola, Clara Esquivel, Cecilia Ezcurra, Leandro A. Falleroni, Johana Fernandez, Sandra Ferrari, Natalia Frassone, Carlos Garcia Cruz, Maria Isabel Garzón, Carlos H. Gomez Quintero, José A. Gonzalez, Lucrecia Guaymas, Fausto Guerrero-Toapanta, Sandra Lambert, Diego Laplume, Paola R. Lazarte, César G. Lemir, Angelica Lopez, Itzel L. Lopez, Herberth Maldonado, Guadalupe Martinez, Diego M. Maurizi, Mario Melgar, Florencia Mesplet, Carlos Morales Pertuz, Cristina Moreno, Gabriela L. Moya, Yanina Nuccetelli, Glendys Núñez, Carolina Osuna, Belén Palacio, Florencia Pellice, Carla Raffo, Fanny Reino Choto, Gerardo Ricoy, Viviana Rodriguez, Federico Romero, Juan J. Romero, Maria Eugenia Russo, Graciela Sadino, Nancy Sandoval, Mirta G. Silva, Alejandra M. Urueña, Ligia Vence Reyes, Hugo Videla, Marisol Valle, Silvia Vera Amate Perez, Hernan Vergara-Samur, Silvina Villamandos, Olmedo Villarreal, Alejandra Viteri, Eduardo Warley, Rodolfo E. Quiros

Costanza Vicentini, Silvia Corcione, Giuseppina Lo Moro, Alessandro Mara, Francesco Giuseppe De Rosa, Carla Maria Zotti, on behalf of the collaborating group “Unità Prevenzione Rischio Infettivo (UPRI), Regione Piemonte”

John M. Boyce, Didier Pittet

Sandra Schneider, Clara Bergmann, Felicia Becker, Lukas Risse, Caroline Isner, Hartmut Stocker, Markus A. Feufel, Alina Röhrig, Oliver Kurzai, Thiên-Trí Lâm, Stefan Hagel, Mathias W. Pletz, Petra Gastmeier, Miriam Wiese-Posselt

Suzanne M.E. Kuijpers, Koen J. van Haeringen, Thomas Groot, Kim C.E. Sigaloff, Reinier M. van Hest, Jan M. Prins, Rogier P. Schade

Esra Kazak, Uğur Önal, Nazmiye Ülkü Tüzemen, Funda Aslan, Gül Çalışkan, Hüsniye Şimşek, Zekiye Bakkaloğlu, Yasemin Numanoğlu Çevik, Yasemin Heper, Solmaz Çelebi, Emel Yılmaz, Mustafa Kemal Hacımustafaoğlu, Cüneyt Özakın, Emin Halis Akalın

Zhanjie Li, Dan Zhu, Xiaoju Ma, Feng Zang, Weihong Zhang, Can Luo, Chuanlong Zhu, Wensen Chen, Ping Zhu

S. Kraus, R. Macherey, L. Rimkus, S. Tschudin-Sutter, S. Marsch, Timur Sellmann

S. Hidad, S. C. de Greeff, A. Haenen, F. de Haan, G. L. Leusink, A. Timen

Xiao Zhong, Dong-Li Wang, Li-Hua Xiao, Yan Liu, Shan-Wen Yang, Lan-Fang Mo, Qin-Fei Wu, Mei Lin, Lan-Fang He, Xiao-Feng Luo

Zichun Ma, Shujuan Duan, Wei Wang, Rongmei Liu, Shanshan Li, Yuanyuan Shang, Xuxia Zhang, Jinfeng Yuan, Mengqiu Gao, Yu Pang

Luciane Cruz Lopes, Fabiane R. Motter, Mônica Da Luz Carvalho-Soares

Yuping Li, Xianru Gao, Haiqing Diao, Tian Shi, Jingyue Zhang, Yuting Liu, Qingping Zeng, JiaLi Ding, Juan Chen, Kai Yang, Qiang Ma, Xiaoguang Liu, Hailong Yu, Guangyu Lu

Manon Brekelmans, Titia Hopmans, Maaike van Mourik, Sabine de Greeff, Julie Swillens, Stephanie van Rooden

Tamara Dörr, Sabine Güsewell, Domenica Flury, Maria Süveges, Camille Beatrice Gaza Valera, Sara Botero-Mesa, Marie-Céline Zanella, Anne Iten, Carlo Balmelli, Nicolas Troillet, Sarah Tschudin-Sutter, Peter W Schreiber, Philipp Jent, Lauro Damonti, Rami Sommerstein, Lea Portmann, Danielle Vuichard-Gysin, Alexia Cusini, Yvonne Nussbaumer-Ochsner, Ulrich Heininger, Christoph Berger, Petra Zimmermann, Céline Gardiol, Olivia Keiser, Matthias Schlegel, Philipp Kohler, Stefan P Kuster

Ting-Lung Lin, Po-Hsun Chang, Yueh-Wei Liu, Wei-Hung Lai, Ying-Ju Chen, I-Ling Chen, Wei-Feng Li, Chih-Chi Wang, Ing-Kit Lee

Lihua Liu, Mingqi Zhao, Yanhua Tang, Aihua Shen, Xiao Yang, Li Yao, Dongxing Tian

Andreas Winroth, Mattias Andersson, Peter Fjällström, Anders F. Johansson, Alicia Lind

Christiane Sidonie Gouleu, Maradona Agbanrin Daouda, Sam O’neilla Oye Bingono, Matthew Benjamin Bransby McCall, Abraham Sunday Alabi, Ayola Akim Adegnika, Frieder Schaumburg, Tobias Grebe

Jean Xiang Ying Sim, Susanne Pinto, Maaike S. M. van Mourik

Valeria Fox, Davide Mangioni, Silvia Renica, Agnese Comelli, Antonio Teri, Michela Zatelli, Beatrice Silvia Orena, Cristina Scuderi, Annalisa Cavallero, Marianna Rossi, Maddalena Casana, Ludovica Mela, Alessandra Bielli, Rossana Scutari, Paola Morelli, Lisa Cariani, Erminia Casari, Chiara Silvia Vismara, Caterina Matinato, Annapaola Callegaro, Barbara Bottazzi, Barbara Cassani, Carlo Federico Perno, Andrea Gori, Antonio Muscatello, Alessandra Bandera, Claudia Alteri

Heikki Ilmavirta, Jukka Ollgren, Kati Räisänen, Tuure Kinnunen, Antti Juhani Hakanen, Kaisu Rantakokko-Jalava, Jari Jalava, Outi Lyytikäinen

Yun Li, Yuan Cao, Min Wang, Lu Wang, Yiqi Wu, Yuan Fang, Yan Zhao, Yong Fan, Xiaoli Liu, Hong Liang, Mengmeng Yang, Rui Yuan, Feihu Zhou, Zhengbo Zhang, Hongjun Kang

Antoine Portais, Meghann Gallouche, Patricia Pavese, Yvan Caspar, Jean-Luc Bosson, Pascal Astagneau, Regis Pailhé, Jérôme Tonetti, Brice Rubens Duval, Caroline Landelle

Rachael Morkem, Glenys Smith, Braden Knight, Sabrina T. Wong, David Barber

Adam Drolet, Thomas Mugumya, Shan Hsu, Jonathan Izudi, Martin Ruhweza, Emmanuel Mugisha, Rony Bahatungire, Patricia S. Coffey

Michael Eisenmann, Cord Spreckelsen, Vera Rauschenberger, Manuel Krone, Stefanie Kampmeier

Lena Landsmann, Anna Borodova, Carlos Rocha, Aziz Amadou Diallo, Kamis Mamadou Diallo, Matthias Borchert, Mardjan Arvand, Mamadou Diallo, Rebekah R. Wood, Sophie A. Müller

Ibrahim Franklyn Kamara, Bobson Derrick Fofanah, Innocent Nuwagira, Kadijatu Nabie Kamara, Sia Morenike Tengbe, Onome Abiri, Rugiatu Z. Kamara, Sulaiman Lakoh, Lynda Farma, Abibatu Kollia Kamara, Binyam Hailu, Djossaya Dove, James Sylvester Squire, Selassi A. D’Almeida, Bockarie Sheriff, Ayeshatu Mustapha, Najima Bawa, Hailemariam Lagesse, Aminata Tigiedankay Koroma, Joseph Sam Kanu

Xiaolian Xie, Hongwu Yao, Hulin Zhao, Bowei Liu, Yanling Bai, Huan Li, Yunxi Liu, Mingmei Du

Michael J. Lydeamore, Tjibbe Donker, David Wu, Claire Gorrie, Annabelle Turner, Marion Easton, Daneeta Hennessy, Nicholas Geard, Benjamin P. Howden, Ben S. Cooper, Andrew Wilson, Anton Y. Peleg, Andrew J. Stewardson

Zhanghua Yin, Jintong Tan, Huafei Huang, Jianyuan Zhao, Xiaohui Gong, Jing Li, Chao Chen, Fei Luo, Xiaoyi Huang, Huaiyan Wang, Hongyan Lu, Mingfu Wu, Renqiang Yu, Xiaoping Lei, Qian Zhang, Fengdan Xu, Ning Li, Hong Jiang, Jianhua Fu, Rui Cheng, Yan Chen, Yongjun Zhang

Hongchen Zhang, Yue Wang, Xiaochen Zhang, Chenshan Xu, Dongchao Xu, Hongzhang Shen, Hangbin Jin, Jianfeng Yang, Xiaofeng Zhang

Shuwen Li, Yu Zhang, Yushi Lin, Luyan Zheng, Kailu Fang, Jie Wu

Emmanouil Glampedakis, Patricia Cuiña Iglesias, Flaminia Chiesa, Laetitia Qalla-Widmer, May-Kou Ku Moroni, Coralie Riccio, Béatrix Sobgoui, Marie Immaculée Nahimana Tessemo, Alessandro Cassini

Md. Golam Dostogir Harun, Shariful Amin Sumon, Istiaque Hasan, Fairoze Masuda Akther, Md. Saiful Islam, Md. Mahabub Ul Anwar

Giang N. Pham, Tho T. H. Dang, Thu-Anh Nguyen, Shukry Zawahir, Hien T. T. Le, Joel Negin, Carmen Huckel Schneider, Greg J. Fox

Narjess Bostanghadiri, Negar Narimisa, Maryam Mirshekar, Leila Dadgar-Zankbar, Elahe Taki, Tahereh Navidifar, Davood Darban-Sarokhalil

Nasim Lotfinejad, Jean-Marie Januel, Sarah Tschudin-Sutter, Peter W Schreiber, Bruno Grandbastien, Lauro Damonti, Elia Lo Priore, Alexandra Scherrer, Stephan Harbarth, Gaud Catho, Niccolò Buetti, Swissnoso Group

Aurélie Bocquier, Berkehan Erkilic, Martin Babinet, Céline Pulcini, Nelly Agrinier, on behalf of the ORANEAT Study Group

Mengistie Yirsaw Gobezie, Minimize Hassen, Nuhamin Alemayehu Tesfaye, Tewodros Solomon, Mulat Belete Demessie, Tesfaye Dessale Kassa, Teklehaimanot Fentie Wendie, Abel Andualem, Ermiyas Alemayehu, Yaschilal Muche Belayneh

Wondim Ayenew, Tewodros Ayalew Tessema, Yeniewa Kerie Anagaw, Ebrahim Abdela Siraj, Segenet Zewdie, Wudneh Simegn, Liknaw Workie Limenh, Chernet Tafere, Ashagrachew Tewabe Yayehrad

Paul Laffont-Lozes, Romaric Larcher, Florian Salipante, Geraldine Leguelinel-Blache, Catherine Dunyach-Remy, Jean-Philippe Lavigne, Albert Sotto, Paul Loubet

Danielle M. Venne, David M. Hartley, Marissa D. Malchione, Michala Koch, Anjali Y. Britto, Jesse L. Goodman